Typical Day in Normandy
Sgt. Chris Christensen Co. G
On 6/6/44 after jumping with my 505 Parachute Infantry
Regiment 82nd Airborne Division, this story best describes a
typical day of fighting in the Normandy hedgerows. Here the
defender would always have a decided advantage. Most of the
time the Germans would set up an automatic weapon at the end
of the field so he could fire straight down the row and
directly into the approaching GI’s. If this didn’t wipe them
out, they would be pinned down. By the time we got our
mortars set up to fire, they would have moved out and back
to the next hedgerow. Not only would the hedgerows be under
small arms fire, but he was very exact with both his mortars
and the 88 artillery pieces. Having been in and around this
territory for years, he would have a decided advantage over
us. Anti-personnel mines and trip wires were attached to
charges that he had placed and you would always have to keep
an eye out for. When you started down one of these rows, you
never knew if you were going to make it out in one piece or
not.
One morning we were moving down this hedgerow and a line of
trees, which would be bordering a narrow lane. Directly on
the other side was another row similar to the one we were
moving down and the trees on both sides would almost engulf
the lane. Shortly we would come to a spot where the brush
was just a little thinner and I could peer across. Being on
the alert, I slowly came up with my Tommy gun and found
myself staring into the face of a Kraut not twenty feet
away. For a brief moment he is so startled and mesmerized he
can’t move. I’m about to send him along to Nazi heaven, but
when I pull the trigger, the bolt just slowly slides home
and wouldn’t fire. The trees here are high and wide, so I
won’t be able to toss a grenade over, so now we have one
lucky Jerry and the start of a bad day for me.
We hadn’t gone very far down this hedgerow when we came upon
this small cottage, which you knew spelled trouble. I halted
the squad and instructed them to give me protective fire if
needed as I checked it out. By luck there was plenty of
cover and I was able to get up to the house. The front door
was slightly ajar and my first thought was to toss in a
grenade and go in shooting. Something told me to hold off
and just kick the door open and be ready to fire. This I did
and was startled to find a old French couple cowering in a
corner. She, crying and he is jabbering away about something
which I had no idea. I am about to go back outside, but he
is tugging on my arm pointing up to a loft that extends over
half of this one room cottage. All I could think about was
there must be some Jerry hiding up there, so I pull the bolt
back on my Tommy gun and get ready to blast up through the
loft floor. Now they are both pleading with me not to do it
and he is pointing to a ladder that leads up there. I have
to check it out, but first I make him go up ahead of me. If
he is leading me into any trap, I am making sure he gets
blown away first. The floor to this loft is half covered
with straw and he is beckoning me over to show me something
he has hidden. When he uncovers the straw, there is a badly
wounded regular army GI laying there. The guy was semi
conscious, so I was unable to get anything out of him. To
this day I don’t know where he had come from, as we were the
first troops through here, or where this pair had found him.
My only thought then was how close I had come to doing this
pair in. If I had shot up in that loft it would have
probably started a fire burning the cottage down along with
the soldier. This would have been a hell of a reward to them
for risking certain death by the Germans for hiding an
enemy.
About now another squad had moved down the other side and
both sides of the lane is now secured. The next field would
prove a bit more difficult. I would place half of my men on
one side of the row and the other half on the other. The
second squad on the other side of the field doing the same
and we would move out together. Jerry lets us get about
halfway down when he opens up on us. For awhile we are
pinned down, but later are able to back out. We have a
couple of men slightly wounded and one who is hit bad, still
laying behing. The heavy 81 MM mortars from Hdqs Co soon
erases this pocket of resistance and we are able to secure
this field. The GI who was down, the medics carry out. He
would be patched up and would return back to us when we
return to England.
That evening we would start a night attack and the objective
would be St Sauveur le Vicomts. The second battalion would
be attacking through the center of this large town and we
would be on their right flank. Our part of the operation
would get off to a bad start. Immediately the second platoon
leader would get killed. This would leave us with only one
officer remaining. The company commander and he would be our
fourth since jumping in Normandy.
In the attack we would be guiding on an elevated road to our
right. There was fierce fighting going on all around and for
the time being we had moved up in a small apple orchard.
Directly in front was this stone fence 3 or 4 foot high. I
am told to check out the next field to see what is ahead.
Without much trouble, I am over the wall and I am in a small
garden in back of a house. Visibility is next to nothing, as
it is black dark out, but I can make out the silhouette of
something. Being in such close contact with the enemy. I am
down on my belly slithering along. The yard isn’t very wide,
maybe a 100 feet at the most, when I come across this stone
wall separating the yard. Realizing this wall is too high to
climb over, I start looking for an opening. I am down on my
belly again moving along the wall when I come upon an alcove
with a heavy gate hung in the center. While trying quietly
to get this open, some Kraut up on the elevated track just
outside of the garden must of heard some noise. He hoses
down this area pretty good with his machine pistol, but I
feel he isn’t sure he knows where the noise is coming from
as he is shooting directly down to the edge of the road into
some underbrush. As I had seen his muzzle blast I knew just
about where he was. Figuring he belongs to me, I can easily
take him out with a fragmentation grenade. Reaching into my
pocket to get one out, I hear some noise behind me.
Listening very carefully I can hear a couple of Krauts
whispering. This has put a new light on everything. I now
have one to my left and a couple to my right that I know of
and they are all within spitting distance.
Things now are getting real hairy and I know there is no way
I am going to be able to get across this yard again without
being seen. In my present position I am in the shadow, but
it is only time before I will be spotted. My only recourse
now is to get two grenades out and ready. The first one I
would lob at the pair to my right. I am hoping this would
catch them by surprise and with the three second delay fuse
have time to pull the pin on the second grenade and toss it
up on the track in direction of the other Kraut. This is
going to take split second timing, but I can see I have no
other choice. I ease my gun down to the ground, thus freeing
my hands and arms for this grenade tossing, when I hear the
pair to my right folding up the tri-pod of their light
machine gun and leaving. They are going way from me around
the house and I am breathing a sigh of relief. It is now or
never, so I ease one of the grenades out of my pocket to get
it ready to toss. Awhile back for safety, I had taped the
lever down so if the pin came out it wouldn’t accidentally
detonate. Now I can’t find the end of the tape to get it
off. This useless one I return to my pocket and try the
other one with the same results. Realizing I am going to
have to make a move, it is now or never. I am not sure the
Kraut to my left is still there as I haven’t heard anything
from that direction. After awhile I ease back down and crawl
across the yard. After safely making it, I reach the wall
and opening I came in on, there staring me in the face was
the muzzle of a BAR. One of these eight-balls want to fire
and the other is telling him not to as I am still over
there. So much for this fun evening. Later when we move out
the company sidesteps to the left, bypassing these back
yards. The days and night to follow were much the same as to
what we had just experienced Jerry, fighting hard and not
relinquishing one inch of land without a fight. After 38
days of combat, we had fought our way across the Contentin
Peninsula to La Haye du Puits. During this time we suffered
a 70% casualty rate. Here we would be relieved and returned
to England to regroup and prepare for the next operation.